Major Nectar and Pollen Plants in Michigan
Zachary Huang

Dept of Entomology

Michigan State University

The following is a list of the major Michigan plants that provide nectar or pollen for honey bees.

Common Name Latin Name Blooming time Photo Link

Alfalfa

Medicago sativa July-August 1

Aster

Aster spp Most after frost 1

Basswood

Tilia spp May to July 1

Blueberry (lowbush, high bush)

Vaccinium spp May highbush, lowbush

Bluevine

Gonolobus laevis    

Buckbrush

Symporicarpos spp    

Buckwheat

Fagopyrum esculentum June-July 1
Clover, Alsike Trifolium hybridum   1
Clover, Crimson Trifolium incanatum   1
Clover, Red Trifolium pratense   1
Clover, sweetclover Meliotus spp   1
Clover, white Trifolium repens   1
Corn Zea mays June-July 1
Cranberry Vaccinium macrocarpon   1
Cucurbits: Cantaloup Cucumis melo   1
Cucurbits: Cucumber Cucumis spp   1
Cucurbits :Gourds Cucurbita spp   1
Cucurbits: Melon Citrullus spp   1
Cucurbits: Pumpkin Cucurbita spp   1
Cucurbits: Squash Cucurbita spp   1
Dandelion Taraxacum spp   1
Elm Ulmus spp   1
Fireweed Epilobium angustifolium   1
Fruit: Apple Malus spp   1
Fruit: Apricot Prunus spp   1
Fruit: Cherry Prunus spp   1
Fruit: Peach Prunus spp   1
Fruit: Pear Pyrus spp   1
Fruit: Plum Prunus spp   1
Goldenrod Solidago spp   1
Grape Vitis spp   1
Locus: Black Robinia pseudo-acacia   1
Loosestrife, Purple Lythrum spp   1
Maple Acer spp   1
Milkweed Asclepias spp   swamp
Mint, Mountain Pycnanthemum ?   1
Mint, Spear   1
Mustard Brassica spp   1
Oak Quercus spp   1
Ragweed Ambrosia spp   1
Rasberry Rubus spp   1
Sourwood Oxydendrum arboreum   1
Soybean Glycine max   1
Spanish-needles Bidens bipinnata   1
Sumac Rhus spp   1
Sunflower Helianthus spp   1
Thistle, Canadian Cirsium arvense    
Thistle, Star Centaurea spp   1
Willow Salix spp   1
Yellow-rocket Barbara vulgaris   1
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     

 

Disclaimer: This fact sheet is for information only. Mention of products does not indicate endorsement. Prepared by Zachary Huang, Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA. email: bees@msu.edu.

url: http://cyberbee.msu.edu/column/plants.shtml